Pakistan PM calls for grant-based climate finance, warns against weaponising water at COP31

Source Summary

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif called for grant-based climate finance for climate-vulnerable countries at COP31, rejecting debt-based support. He warned that water-sharing agreements must be respected and downstream communities protected, opposing the use of water as a political weapon.

Why it matters

Pakistan's position at COP31 reflects the climate finance demands of vulnerable nations and regional water-security concerns that affect South Asian geopolitics and development.